ASSIGNMENT SET -2 Q.1.Define algorithm and write a note on Complexity and Time- Space Tradeoff with example. Answer:- Algorithm is a step-by-step procedure, which defines a set of instructions to be executed in a certain order to get the desired output. Algorithms are generally created independent of underlying languages, i.e. an algorithm can be implemented in more than one programming language. From the data structure point of view, following are some important categories of algorithms − Search − Algorithm to search an item in a data structure. Sort − Algorithm to sort items in a certain order. Insert − Algorithm to insert item in a data structure. Update − Algorithm to update an existing item in a data structure. Delete − Algorithm to delete an existing item from a data structure. Characteristics of an Algorithm Not all procedures can be called an algorithm. An algorithm should have the following characteristics − Unambiguous − Algorithm should be clear a...
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